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Lactobacillus

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! Lab Name !! Product Name !! Taxonomy !! CO2 Producer (Het/Hom) !! Starter Note !! Fermentation/Other Notes
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| [[Bootleg Biology]] || Sour Weapon L || Lactobacillus plantarum (blended strains) || Facultatively heterofermentative || || If you’re looking to drop Drops the pH of wort as quickly and low as possible, Sour Weapon L is your go to Lacto blend. At 98F, we’ve had trial batches drop dropped the pH of wort to 3.0 after just 24 hours. When pitched at 84F, pH should reach 3.5 in 24 hours. This is the ideal bacteria blend Ideal to use for acidifying wort for quick/kettle sours, and is also very effective when co-pitched with a yeast strain. As with any Lactobacillus culture, we do not recommend using in worts with 10 or more IBUs as that will prevent significant souring. Isolated from from traditional Norwegian Kveik <ref>[http://bootlegbiology.com/2017/06/27/new-culture-pre-sale-july-5-featuring-mtf-mega-blend-sour-weapon-l/ "New Culture Pre-Sale July 5: Featuring MTF Mega Blend & Sour Weapon L!" Bootleg Biology website. 06/27/2017. Retreived Retrieved 06/05/2017.]</ref>.
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| [[Brewing Science Institute]] || L. brevis || Lactobacillus brevis || Heterofermentative || || Shipped during log phase, so recommended to use within 2 to 3 days of receiving. Unlike yeast, BSI sells bacteria by volume, and will sell a specific volume for the number of BBL's the brewer is souring. Store at room temperature, not cold. Optimal temperature for fermentation is 102-105°F. Bacteria is half the price of yeast. Commercial pitches only; not listed on their catalog, but is carried in stock. BSI does not have IBU tolerance data, but there has been at least one report of it being tolerant of up to 20 IBU <ref>[https://www.facebook.com/groups/MilkTheFunk/permalink/2147198278641708/?comment_id=2147921045236098&reply_comment_id=2148812765146926&comment_tracking=%7B%22tn%22%3A%22R%22%7D John Rowley, Andrew Deming, and Dan Ramos. Milk The Funk Facebook group thread on BSI brevis. 06/26/2018.]</ref>.
| [[SouthYeast Labs]] || Lactobacillus 2 || Unknown || Homofermentatative || || Source: Prickly pear fruit (South Carolina). Best suits strong sours, and lambic (high acidity).
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| [[The Yeast Bay]] || Lactobacillus Blend || L. plantarum, L. brevis, and an unidentified ''Lactobacillus'' species || Heterofermentative || || The Lactobacillus Blend includes three strains: Lactobacillus plantarum, Lactobacillus brevis and a strain of Lactobacillus isolated from a very unique brewer of American sour beers the that returned a sequencing result of "uncultured Lactobacillus". Sure to please anyone with a knack for creating sour beers, it can quickly produce Quickly produces acidity across a wide range of temperatures. This blend It can be used on its own for kettle souring prior to pitching yeast to create acidity quickly, or co-pitched with yeast to create sourness over time. It will produce a pronounced and rounded acidity that is the foundation of any complex sour beer. We recommend The Yeast Bay recommends holding the IBU on the low end (< 2-3) if you'd like to use this blend to create acidity in a shorter time frame. Higher IBUs may result in very slow or no souring (testing is still ongoing to determine IBU at which lactic acid production is inhibited). Temperature: 70-90°F. Cell count: 50-80 million cells/mL (1.75-2.8 billion cells for 35 mL homebrew vials) <ref name="WL_cellcounts"></ref><ref>[https://www.facebook.com/groups/MilkTheFunk/permalink/1280135442014667/?comment_id=1280341068660771&reply_comment_id=1280498695311675&comment_tracking=%7B%22tn%22%3A%22R1%22%7D Conversation with Nick Impellitteri on MTF regarding TYB Lactobacillus Blend cell counts. 04/08/2016.]</ref>. Recommended temperature range for fastest acid production for kettle souring is 85-90°F, although if kept in the 70's it should produce good acidification in 48-72 hours. A major drop off of in acid production is seen above 90°F <ref>[https://www.facebook.com/groups/MilkTheFunk/permalink/1616265398401668/?comment_id=1617001948328013&comment_tracking=%7B%22tn%22%3A%22R%22%7D Impellitteri, Nick. Milk The Funk Facebook group. 03/17/2017.]</ref>.
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| [[The Yeast Bay]] || TYB282 || L. brevis || Heterofermentative || || TYB282 is a single strain of Lactobacillus brevis isolated out of an unintentionally soured golden ale produced by a Mexican craft brewery.
This strain produces a nice, clean lactic acidity (down to ~pH 3.16-3.18) in unhopped wort within 36 hours at a temperature of ~72-77 F. The higher the temperature (up to 90 F is what we've tested), the faster the acid production. This is a great strain Recommended for kettle souring, as it grows rather quickly and produces acidity fast with no detectable off flavors. We are The Yeast Bay is about to begin some trials in hopped wort to test out the acidification in the presence of hop compounds, though we they presume there is some level of adaptation to hop compounds given the environment in the beer from which we cultured the strain. Temperature: 70-90 ºF.
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| [[White Labs]] || WLP677 || L. delbrueckii (might be misidentified <ref>[http://masterbrewerspodcast.com/085-lactic-acid-bacteria-case-study Tim Lozen. Master Brewers Association podcast interview on lactic acid bacteria case study. 04/23/2018.]</ref>) || Heterofermentative <ref name="mtf_wiki_shaner">[http://www.milkthefunk.com/wiki/100%25_Lactobacillus_Fermentation Milk The Funk Wiki. 100% Lactobacillus Fermentation Test by Lance Shaner.]</ref><ref name="tmf_cultures">[http://www.themadfermentationist.com/p/commercial-cultures.html ''Commercial Brettanomyces, Lactobacillus, and Pediococcus Descriptions''. The Mad Fermentationist Blog. Michael Tonsmeire. Retrieved 3/4/2015.]</ref> || no stir plate, room temp ||Incubate at > 90°F and < 117°F for 5-7 days for greater lactic acid production. Cell count: 50-80 million cells/mL (1.75-2.8 billion cells in a 35 mL homebrew vial) <ref name="WL_cellcounts">Private correspondence with White Labs Customer Service and Dan Pixley. 10/29/2015.</ref>. Not a good strain for kettle souring, but can produce a "soft" acidity over a longer period of time <ref>[https://www.facebook.com/groups/MilkTheFunk/permalink/1212455192116026/?comment_id=1212475888780623&reply_comment_id=1212476575447221&comment_tracking=%7B%22tn%22%3A%22R3%22%7D Conversation with Andrew Addkison on MTF. 01/12/2016.]</ref>. White Labs claims that it is tolerant to up to 20 IBU, although growth starts to become inhibited at 15 IBU <ref name="WL_datasheet" /><ref>[http://www.themadfermentationist.com/p/commercial-cultures.html "Commercial Brettanomyces, Lactobacillus, and Pediococcus Descriptions; Commercial Yeast Laboratories." The Mad Fermentationist blog. Michael Tonsmeire. Retrieved 12/12/2016.]</ref>. Generally heat tolerant, but sours faster between 100-110°F <ref name="WL_datasheet">[http://www.whitelabs.com/sites/default/files/R%26D%20Wild%20Yeast%20and%20Bacteria%20Experiments_2.pdf "R&D Wild Yeast and Bacteria Experiments". White Labs data sheet. Retrieved 05/16/2017.]</ref>

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